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Nenwing
September 27th, 2005, 07:19 AM
Hey all!
Well I've taken up a new hobby, sewing! I have made a few things already, basically purses, but I am going to try my hand at making clothing. I am starting with a simple dress. I took my measurments, and I am really confused! The chart has all these measurements (waist, hip, back, shoulder, elbow, bust, etc.) and each size (as in say 6,8,10,12) has the body measurements that fit within that size. Well, okay now this sounds funny, but I normally when I buy clothes, I wear a dress size 6. This fits me fine, and thats great and all, but these charts are confusing! I took all the measurments, and in some body measurements I'm like a size 14, and others I'm like a size 4, others a 10, others a 12. Ok so I'm like a mutant or something? :confused: I don't get how I'm all these different sizes, yet I fit in a dress size 6 fine. Can someone explain this to me?

kimberlily
September 27th, 2005, 07:30 AM
How did you measure yourself? I always get someone else to measure me... because doing it yourself isn't as accurate. Take your measurements in your bra & underwear. Nothing else, or your measurements will be skewed.

Generally, when you make a dress, you are going to mostly go by your hip and bust measurements. The waist should also be taken into consideration. I never use all my measurements when looking up my size, because it confuses things too much :)

Nenwing
September 27th, 2005, 07:39 AM
I measured just as they said, and had husband help me too, and they came out like that. I even measured in the undergarments that I was planning to wear under it. Maybe I just need to measure as I sew?

RhainyC
September 27th, 2005, 07:45 AM
Sizing Chart Information 101 :)

Ok, I am a retired professional seamstress and I can explain a bit of this for you.

When you purchase RTW (ready to wear) clothing, manufactures use what is known in the industry as *vanity sizing* Have you ever noticed that the more expensive the line of clothing is, the smaller the size you wear, number wise? That is Vanity Sizing.

When sewing, the pattern manufacturers also follow an industry standard. They have what is known to most as True Sizing. Your pattern size is based upon a set of measurements, and design ease, built into the pattern you have chosen.

So, bottom line is this, measure properly, and that means having a helper, if at ALL Possible, with the tape firmly, but not tightly around the area to be measured. Write these down, with the date you measured as well. That will help you to keep track for future sewing projects.

The main measurements you really need to use to buy patterns with are as follows:

Bust, waist, and hips.

Have the others, for fitting things better but don't worry about looking them up on the patterns at first. They just confuse the issue.

Another few tips...

Patterns for fitted dresses, should be bought to the closest Bust and Hip measurement. It is easier to take in the waist if needed, than to let out the bust/hip in a dress.

Patterns for fitted pants should be bought to the nearest waist measurement UNLESS, the hip measurement on the pattern is more than about 2 inches smaller than your actual hip measurement. Then it is best to buy the pattern by the hip measurement and take in the waist.

Loose fitting things should be bought by the measurement of the *fitted* part, such as skirts, by the waist, tops by the bust, dresses by the bust as well.

Ok, hmmm, hopefully I haven't forgotten anything...hope this helps. If not, feel free to ask any other questions...

Also, if you want to PM me or post your actual Bust, Waist and Hips measurements, and the pattern you are looking at, I can go see what size *I* would recommend you buy...if that helps?

Nenwing
September 27th, 2005, 07:53 AM
Thanks Rhainy! Hmm, uhoh I didn't know there were "vanity" sizes, evil clothing companies! :twisted:

Tea Lady
September 27th, 2005, 07:59 AM
Don't be alarmed. I wear a 12 or a 14 in regular store-bought clothes. But in patterns I am often a 16, sometimes an 18. It's a little bit shocking to me, but I think I've gotten used to it. Actually I once needed to make something in a size 20! Also, it's easier to alter something to make it smaller when sewing, i.e. you can take in seams. But if you start off with a too-small pattern, there's nothing much you can do.

I started doing a technique that a lot of dressmakers do - making what is called a "toile" (pronounced twall). This is where you first make up the bodice of a dress (with or without the sleeves added) in cheap muslin and check it for fit before cutting into the fashion fabric. This has been such a big help to me, since i have broad shoulders and a widebody (!). I can change the bodice to fit me properly, plus I get a trial run, so to speak, on the making up of the bodice.

Tea Lady

Nenwing
September 27th, 2005, 08:05 AM
Don't be alarmed. I wear a 12 or a 14 in regular store-bought clothes. But in patterns I am often a 16, sometimes an 18. It's a little bit shocking to me, but I think I've gotten used to it. Actually I once needed to make something in a size 20! Also, it's easier to alter something to make it smaller when sewing, i.e. you can take in seams. But if you start off with a too-small pattern, there's nothing much you can do.

I started doing a technique that a lot of dressmakers do - making what is called a "toile" (pronounced twall). This is where you first make up the bodice of a dress (with or without the sleeves added) in cheap muslin and check it for fit before cutting into the fashion fabric. This has been such a big help to me, since i have broad shoulders and a widebody (!). I can change the bodice to fit me properly, plus I get a trial run, so to speak, on the making up of the bodice.

Tea Lady

Tea Lady, that is exactly what I was going to do, buy the cheapest fabric possible and make it first out of that, then after I learn more on that then use the more expensive stuff!

Lol I was kinda shocked like "umm wha?" but I guess its that way for everyone. They think they are a certain size but in true sizing its not. I'm glad I did measure because it would have turned out too small for me and I would have been like okay what the hey? Maybe I should just make the whole thing in a size 12, then just go from there taking things in and trying it on a lot in between so I get the closest true fit. Its just on some of the measurements I am a true size 6, on others I'm like a true size 10, even 12. I guess this is where you throw out your pre-conceived ideas of your size and bite the bullet and accept the real size! It is deceptive though that the stores do that, I mean ok so those gals parading around in like size 1 are really more likely a 4 or even 6.

smiles
September 27th, 2005, 08:22 AM
Thanks Tealady, thats a good idea. :grin: I'm a newbie to 'making clothes', though i've used my mother's sewing machine for mending and altering clothes and making easy stuff and i could use this tip.

I have a few questions, Tealady. Can you please help me with these.
Where can i get muslin? Is there some special needle i need to use with this material? So, i do the darts and seams and try this proto-type outfit for fit before cutting the main piece? should i do something else other than darts and seams?

Thanks!

RhainyC
September 27th, 2005, 08:30 AM
Don't be alarmed. I wear a 12 or a 14 in regular store-bought clothes. But in patterns I am often a 16, sometimes an 18. It's a little bit shocking to me, but I think I've gotten used to it. Actually I once needed to make something in a size 20! Also, it's easier to alter something to make it smaller when sewing, i.e. you can take in seams. But if you start off with a too-small pattern, there's nothing much you can do.

I started doing a technique that a lot of dressmakers do - making what is called a "toile" (pronounced twall). This is where you first make up the bodice of a dress (with or without the sleeves added) in cheap muslin and check it for fit before cutting into the fashion fabric. This has been such a big help to me, since i have broad shoulders and a widebody (!). I can change the bodice to fit me properly, plus I get a trial run, so to speak, on the making up of the bodice.

Tea Lady

Tea Lady, yes I forgot to mention making up a test run...brain dump time! This is a very good idea for those who are new to sewing to try. Muslin or any stable woven fabric is the way to go with making up these things. I cannot for the life of me remember what we call them though, it is a different term than you used. (rattling brain in head to try to clear the fog) By using a stable woven fabric and making up a dry run of the pattern, you can find the problem areas when it comes to fit and construction.

RhainyC
September 27th, 2005, 08:31 AM
A Wonderful resource for all those who sew, especially newbies:

http://www.sewing.org/enthusiast/html/e_learntosew.html

The site has TONS of wonderful advice, patterns, suggestions and tips.

LovesHistory
September 27th, 2005, 08:51 AM
Thanks Tealady, thats a good idea. :grin: I'm a newbie to 'making clothes', though i've used my mother's sewing machine for mending and altering clothes and making easy stuff and i could use this tip.

I have a few questions, Tealady. Can you please help me with these.
Where can i get muslin? Is there some special needle i need to use with this material? So, i do the darts and seams and try this proto-type outfit for fit before cutting the main piece? should i do something else other than darts and seams?

Thanks!
Muslin is a cheap cotton-like fabric. You can get it at any fabric store, many craft stores, and even some walmarts. for the toile, I like to use either muslin, or some cheap 'dollar a yard' scraps from the remnant table. One thing to keep in mind when purchasing toile fabric is that you want something that's semi-similar to the type of fabric that you're using. If you're using a knit fashion fabric, make your toile out of knit. if you're using heavy tapestry fabric, get some cheap heavy stuff from the dollar scrap pile. The reason for this is that different types of fabric stretch and fit differently. for example, a cut that will look good on you when made with a stretchy lyrca-type fabric will look awful when the same pattern is made out of velvet. I hope that makes sense and I haven't confused you.

Now, just a few words about myself - I am a costume sewer for a medieval re-enactment group. I am very knoweledgable about things like corsets, bodices, full skirts, embellishment, and period sewing techniques. If you ever need any help, please feel free to PM me.

One further suggestion - if you are unable to find an assistant to help you with your measurements, dont be afraid to go down to your local fabric store and ask for help. The attendents in fabric stores are often crafters/sewers themselves, and the store might even offer sewing classes. In any event, it's always been my experience that the staff are willing to help their customers.

Tea Lady
September 27th, 2005, 10:49 AM
Smiles,

LovesHistory covered the muslin question. I always get mine at Joann's or Hancocks. One thing to keep in mind - the muslins come in varying widths. Some are as skimpy as 36" wide, which won't do for some patterns. Then there is 45" wide which works well for toiles. Then there are the muslins with widths of 96" and up for quilters, which have twice as much fabric as you might need. Sorry if this is sounding confusing. Basically all you have to do is go in and ask a clerk in the Joann's, Hancocks, or other fabric store, "Could you help me find some inexpensive muslin, 45" wide?" For a toile, it doesn't matter if it's 100% cotton or a blend of fabrics.

And as LovesHistory said, you should try and match the fabrics if you are using something really heavy or stretchy.

For needles, a Universal size 80 is good for medium weight fabrics. Schmetz is a good company (available at all fabric stores). There are confusing numbers on needle packages too. For example, on the Universal 80 package that I am looking at right now, it says:

Schmetz
Universal
130/705H 15x1H
80/12

Confusing, in't it? The important thing is that it is an 80. I have no clue what the other numbers mean! If you were working with a heavy fabric, you would use a 90. If using a light-weight fabric, you'd use a 70. The lighter the fabric, the smaller the size of needle you use.

Also, needles for knit fabrics are very different. You must use a "Stretch" needle for knits. These needles have a more rounded tip, so they slide by the knit fibers, rather than poking through them. This helps keep the knit fabric from running.

The 75 stretch needle package that I have in front of me says:

Schmetz
Stretch
130/705H-S
75/11

Again, the 75 is the number that matters. (I don't know if stretch needles come in size 80. All I have in my box is a 75 and a 90.)

Finally, yes you should put in the darts and seams. I sometimes put the sleeves on, due to my large-shoulder issue. But usually just making the bodice will do the trick. You don't have to do anyhing else unless you want to. I did do a collar on a toile once, because I had never made collars before. So it's not a bad idea. Some people make up an entire prototype beforehand. That's a great way to work out bugs ahead of time. But of course, it is very time-consuming.

Also, you can keep you toile for future reference. Or, what some do is this: If changes are made to the toile, such as needing to take in the side seams for a better fit, you can mark the changes right on the toile and make it your master pattern. Let's say you needed to take the waistline in a little bit. So you had pinned the toile so that the seams were in the right place. Before unpinning it, you would draw in the new stitching line (that is further in from what the pattern had). You would also need to re-draw where the seam allowance is to match the change (so the seam allowance would be 1/2" to 5/8" away from the new stitching line, depending on the seam allowance called for in the pattern). I hope that makes sense. It's hard to described!

Tea Lady

RhainyC
September 27th, 2005, 11:21 AM
For more information on sewing needles/sizes/types check out this link:

http://www.sewing.org/files/GL-needle.pdf

It is awsome in explaining the details.

MemSahib
September 27th, 2005, 12:35 PM
Although I am not a professional seamstress and have much to learn about fitting myself, I would like to assure you it is NOT AT ALL uncommon to measure a lot of different sizes. I am only 5' tall, but my measurements are all over the board. One of the most useful things I have learned is to do a Full Bust Enlargement. Now understand, I'm not all that big, but pattern companies are designing for models, I guess, who are clothes hangers — really, really skinny and not built much like most real women are. I choose about an 8 or 10 bodice to fit my narrow shoulders, but take the bust up to a size 14! A 14 positively swallows me in the neck and shoulders, so I've had to learn to do this.

Others can probably give you better advice on the mechanics of fitting, but I do want you to know you are not alone, Nenwing!

Kathleen
September 27th, 2005, 03:53 PM
Muslin is a cheap cotton-like fabric. You can get it at any fabric store, many craft stores, and even some walmarts. for the toile, I like to use either muslin, or some cheap 'dollar a yard' scraps from the remnant table. One thing to keep in mind when purchasing toile fabric is that you want something that's semi-similar to the type of fabric that you're using. If you're using a knit fashion fabric, make your toile out of knit. if you're using heavy tapestry fabric, get some cheap heavy stuff from the dollar scrap pile. The reason for this is that different types of fabric stretch and fit differently. for example, a cut that will look good on you when made with a stretchy lyrca-type fabric will look awful when the same pattern is made out of velvet. I hope that makes sense and I haven't confused you.

Now, just a few words about myself - I am a costume sewer for a medieval re-enactment group. I am very knoweledgable about things like corsets, bodices, full skirts, embellishment, and period sewing techniques. If you ever need any help, please feel free to PM me.

One further suggestion - if you are unable to find an assistant to help you with your measurements, dont be afraid to go down to your local fabric store and ask for help. The attendents in fabric stores are often crafters/sewers themselves, and the store might even offer sewing classes. In any event, it's always been my experience that the staff are willing to help their customers.

I also do medieval reinactment. Modern sewing I find quite different though! but many things are the same. I like not having to follow a pattern and stuff for my medieval garb.

I use calico for my mock-ups. Put them on inside out so you can pin seems as needed, then mark these seems with a permant marker. If you wish transfer your new pattern to paper or material, but name and date it. "[you name] bodice from the [pattern name] [date here] is a good one. and store all the bits together, with that pattern if you can.

you really do need another person for this though, all the pinning. you can do it on your own, I've seen people do it on the net, but I can't, its far too akward. A dress dummy is good if you're going to do a lot of sewing, but I wouldn't recomend one if you're starting out, or only altering the occasional pattern.

So, yeah. Sew it in the larger size, then put it on inside out and get someone to help you pin the excess in where it needs it. Make sure you read the seam allowance too. Good luck

Nenwing
September 27th, 2005, 04:22 PM
Welp, I went out and got some muslin, and I am doing a "mock" dress. I cut the bodice/dress pieces (the part that goes around your torso and back and goes down to the floor, minus the sleeves) and I cut them at a size 12, and man I really have to bring it down! I pinned all the pices together and "hung" them on myself lol. I am my own manikin! I am going to re-cut the muslin in an 8 and see how that goes. I could just about fit another me in there, so yea I'm gonna re-cut it. This is good though, because I'm learning about sizing, and your right the good thing about a "mock" is that you can mark on it, and figure out about what size you are, and what needs to be reduced and such.

smiles
September 28th, 2005, 03:19 AM
Thanks Loveshistory, I'll stick to using a similar material for the proto-type. I understand what you say about the fall and the fit that corresponds to the material used. I'll PM you if i am stuck with something(Thanks! :grin:).

Thanks TeaLady, I now understand the part about needles. So, I guess the only needles i need are a universal needle, a needle for lightweight fabrics, one for heavy fabrics and a knit needle. Is the stretch needle same as ball point needle? Sometimes i wonder if they give the manuals just to confuse you. :rolleyes: The manufacturers forget that the person who bought their machine could be a newbie.

I also the fitting part with the muslin prototype. Your instructions were very clear.

I didnt change the needle when i tried making a skirt out of knit material. No wonder I had problems (and yes, the skirt is still not completed). Call it the stupid eagerness of newbie with a new machine, I didnt realise i had to change the needle too besides changing the stitch type.

The manual that came with my kenmore machine says that i need to use only kenmore needles and kenmore bobbins for this machine. Will it be okay if i use Schmetz needles on this, as long as the needle is right for the fabric? And i dont seem to find kenmore see through bobbins. So, is it okay if i use other bobbins as long as the class is same? I think kenmore uses class 15 bobbins.

Thanks RhainyC, for the link. It seems interesting. I have sewing.org in one of my bookmarks, but had forgotten about it.

Thanks Kathleen, I like the idea about marking the pattern pieces for later use.

And Thanks Nenwing for starting thread. I learnt something real good. :grin: I am a size 6 and have the same problem as you, with the patterns.

Tea Lady
September 28th, 2005, 05:13 AM
Smiles,

I think with Kenmore machines that you do need to use their brand. I'm not 100% sure, but my mother had a Kenmore for years, and I do remember her always using their bobbins and needles - especially the bobbins. Bobbins are typically machine-specific.

Here's a Sears site with some:
Kenmore Bobbins (http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?BV_SessionID=@@@@1327999512.1127916232@ @@@&BV_EngineID=ccecaddfkmehgficegecegjdghldgfk.0&vertical=SEARS&sid=I0033900030000700085&pid=02006813000)

And here's a site that talks about needles, ball-points, and stretch (This site has great info - it cleared up some questions for me!):
Needles (http://www.secretworkshop.com/Html/tips/tip75.html)

What I got from that site is that you can use either ball-points or stretch needles with knits, but stretch needles are even more rounded for super-stretchy fabrics?

Tea Lady

smiles
September 28th, 2005, 05:38 AM
Smiles,

I think with Kenmore machines that you do need to use their brand. I'm not 100% sure, but my mother had a Kenmore for years, and I do remember her always using their bobbins and needles - especially the bobbins. Bobbins are typically machine-specific.

Here's a Sears site with some:
Kenmore Bobbins (http://www.sears.com/sr/javasr/product.do?BV_SessionID=@@@@1327999512.1127916232@ @@@&BV_EngineID=ccecaddfkmehgficegecegjdghldgfk.0&vertical=SEARS&sid=I0033900030000700085&pid=02006813000)

And here's a site that talks about needles, ball-points, and stretch (This site has great info - it cleared up some questions for me!):
Needles (http://www.secretworkshop.com/Html/tips/tip75.html)

What I got from that site is that you can use either ball-points or stretch needles with knits, but stretch needles are even more rounded for super-stretchy fabrics?

Tea Lady

Great!!! Tealady, Thank you very much! :grin:

impchild
September 28th, 2005, 07:51 AM
for the bobbin, i would probably try to use the kenmore brand but if you go to a jo-ann fabrics with your bobbin they will probably be able to help you find one that works (i used to work at jo-ann's) as for needles i can't see why you would need to buy theirs unless they are not like regular needles. regular needles have a D shape to them at the top where they fit into the machine and have a standard length (which i am not sure what it is off hand).

RhainyC
September 28th, 2005, 07:58 AM
as for needles i can't see why you would need to buy theirs unless they are not like regular needles. regular needles have a D shape to them at the top where they fit into the machine and have a standard length (which i am not sure what it is off hand).

I have to speak up here as well...

Most machines have a universal type needle holder, that has the D shape as Impchild suggested.

In my opinion, Schmetz are the best needles quality wise. You can take that for what it is worth, my opinion, but I have been sewing for nearly 30 years and many of those professionally.

Just my :twocents: I am always glad to help out fellow sewing enthusiasts! :)

Nenwing
September 28th, 2005, 02:34 PM
Yay! I re-cut it in a size 8 and its a LOT better! :grin:
Now it fits around the waist/butt area heh, but the bust area is still too big so I'm just gonna have to take that in some. Man my lower back is killin me, but this is fun! Its really neat to make things like this. Of course, its just muslin right now, but hey I think its pretty. This is good because now I can find out what adjustments on the sizing I need on the muslin, and so I don't have to worry about messing up real good fabric. I'm glad I did it this way! Welp, off to sew more!

Nenwing
September 28th, 2005, 03:57 PM
Uhmm, how does one go about changing the size so it fits?
The thing is it does fit in an 8 around my waist/butt, but the upper back is like so big I could remove a pannel or 2, and then it would fit.

My husband suggested just making the whole dress, then after make adjustments in. Would this be the best idea? That way I could take in some on every seam I sewed and make it more even. What do you say?

smiles
September 30th, 2005, 03:44 AM
Uhmm, how does one go about changing the size so it fits?
The thing is it does fit in an 8 around my waist/butt, but the upper back is like so big I could remove a pannel or 2, and then it would fit.

My husband suggested just making the whole dress, then after make adjustments in. Would this be the best idea? That way I could take in some on every seam I sewed and make it more even. What do you say?

Nenwing, Maybe you can put some darts ??

Or open the seams and recut the fabric?

After the basic shape of the garmet is made, before making seams on the sides, i put pins along the seams and try it with the rightside in (so that the pins wont hurt me.) At this time, i see if the garment fits. If it is big, i make a new seam, moving the seamline inward and try again... After 1-3 times of moving the pins around, i usually get the fit perfect.
This is just my own funny way of trying to get a right fit. :silly: But it helps me! :grin:

smiles
September 30th, 2005, 04:55 AM
http://sewing.patternreview.com/cgi-bin/digest.pl could help.

Nenwing
October 1st, 2005, 07:33 AM
Thank you for the advice Smiles! :)

RhainyC
October 1st, 2005, 04:18 PM
http://sewing.patternreview.com/cgi-bin/digest.pl could help.

Smiles, thanks for a link to a cool sewing site I hadn't found yet! :D

RhainyC
October 1st, 2005, 04:20 PM
Uhmm, how does one go about changing the size so it fits?
The thing is it does fit in an 8 around my waist/butt, but the upper back is like so big I could remove a pannel or 2, and then it would fit.

My husband suggested just making the whole dress, then after make adjustments in. Would this be the best idea? That way I could take in some on every seam I sewed and make it more even. What do you say?


I think someone probably helped you out on this already, but here is my :twocents:

I would take in the dress a bit on each long seam. Take the amount you need to adjust, and divide by the number of seams...If I recall the dress had several seams that ran from neck to floor, then take it in that amount on each seam. That will keep the lines of the dress clean and balance what you need to take in properly throughout the dress.

Hope this helps...if you still needed help. :)

Nenwing
October 1st, 2005, 04:57 PM
Thanks Rhainy,
I probably will end up doing that at the end some at the bust area, but other than that it is turning out really well!

I am doing the sleeves now, then soon I'll be done and I'll get to do it alllllllllll over again on nicer fabric! :smile:

kadje
October 1st, 2005, 05:37 PM
Do you baste your toile and then take it apart afterwards to use it as your new pattern, or do you mark the changes on the paper pattern?

I'm just about to iron out a washed and dried new drop sheet left over from painting the kitchen which I am going to use as my toile for a skirt I want to make.

What timing! I hope one or more of the experienced dressmakers can answer this for me.

RhainyC
October 1st, 2005, 05:37 PM
Thanks Rhainy,
I probably will end up doing that at the end some at the bust area, but other than that it is turning out really well!

I am doing the sleeves now, then soon I'll be done and I'll get to do it alllllllllll over again on nicer fabric! :smile:


I am so glad you are enjoying the dress construction, despite the issues with fitting. it does really get easier the more you sew. :)

kadje
October 1st, 2005, 05:41 PM
I forgot to mention that Avrilon took pictures of the muslin toile she made for her wedding dress and posted them in her journal at:

http://www.network54.com/Forum/330779

Nenwing
October 2nd, 2005, 03:35 PM
Ok this is something that has been frustrating me all thro making this dress.....

how do I keep the machine stitched threads from unraveling? I thought it was supposed to keep it tied itself, but they can unravel rather easy, I don't think it keeps the threads from being able to unravel. All I know to do is tie little knots whenever I'm done with a stitch. The worst is when you start a stitch in the middle of the fabric (not on the edge) and have to stop somewhere in the middle too, theres no way for the thread to be knotted or anything to keep it from unraveling. Is it just supposed to stay that way? I'm not sure what to do about this?

ETA: when I hand stitch stuff, I knot the end of the thread to keep it from coming through and unraveling. I just don't know what to do about the machine stitched areas. It almost makes me want to hand sew the whole thing!

kadje
October 2nd, 2005, 03:41 PM
When machine sewing, you need to pull up the bobbin thread after the needle has gone through the fabric. Start your seam a little bit further down so that you can backstitch 3-5 stitches and then stitch back over them as you go forward. Backstitch again at the end to lock the stitches in place. Your machine should have a lever or button to stitch in reverse, right?

Nenwing
October 2nd, 2005, 03:41 PM
Wow Kadje, that dress is just man, it looks straight out of LotR, looks like it could be one of the Elves' dresses. She must be a very experienced sewer!

kadje
October 2nd, 2005, 03:44 PM
Wow Kadje, that dress is just man, it looks straight out of LotR, looks like it could be one of the Elves' dresses. She must be a very experienced sewer!

I keep checking her journal to see if she's posted her wedding pictures yet. I was inspired to try sewing again after reading the journal.

Nenwing
October 3rd, 2005, 11:13 AM
When machine sewing, you need to pull up the bobbin thread after the needle has gone through the fabric. Start your seam a little bit further down so that you can backstitch 3-5 stitches and then stitch back over them as you go forward. Backstitch again at the end to lock the stitches in place. Your machine should have a lever or button to stitch in reverse, right?

Hmm, how would I pull up the bobbin thread? You mean like when you start to sew, you have to pull the 2 threads (needle and bobbin) thread away from you so that it doesn't come out of the needle, so with the bobbin pull it straight up (pointing at the ceiling)?

The backstitching is a good idea to do as well.

kadje
October 3rd, 2005, 02:31 PM
You mean like when you start to sew, you have to pull the 2 threads (needle and bobbin) thread away from you so that it doesn't come out of the needle, so with the bobbin pull it straight up (pointing at the ceiling)?

Yes, that's exactly what I meant to write.

RhainyC
October 3rd, 2005, 03:11 PM
The backstitching is a good idea to do as well.

My preferred method of securing threads is to backstitch 2-3 stitches at both beginning and end of the seam.

Just my :twocents: :)

impchild
October 3rd, 2005, 04:47 PM
My preferred method of securing threads is to backstitch 2-3 stitches at both beginning and end of the seam.

Just my :twocents: :)

this is generally what i do too. though, if you do it at the point of a dart it is more bulky. for the point of the dart i pull both threads to the same side of the fabric and tie a little knot. it is tradious though which is why i only do it for darts.

kadje
October 4th, 2005, 06:35 AM
...for the point of the dart i pull both threads to the same side of the fabric and tie a little knot...
That's what I do, too. I also make the stitch length shorter as I near the end of the dart.

RhainyC
October 4th, 2005, 07:11 AM
That's what I do, too. I also make the stitch length shorter as I near the end of the dart.

I didn't think to mention the dart issue... Duh! Well I also shorten the stitch length at the end of the dart and then tie a tiny knot at the end as well.

lalamcd
October 11th, 2005, 01:47 AM
Just a thought, but for a first time sewer, it might have been easier to start with a skirt. Also, a simplicity pattern is about the easiest thing you can sew. Zippers were the end of me in the beginning and I have cried many a tear over them. But you seem to be getting on really well. I am impressed. My first bought with sewing I had to call my mom crying because I couldn't figure out what to do after I cut the pattern out. Of course I was only 14. Sleeves still get me though, I can never make them the same length. So congrats on your dress. Please post pics in when you are done. :thumbsup:

SmileCat
October 14th, 2005, 11:24 PM
Okay, I have to butt in and answer your original question because it bugged me back when I first started sewing and went and found out why. So now I feel obligated to spread the enlightenment. See, back in the early 70s, the national fashion orginization something or other, standardized a set of measurements for womens dress sizes. If you think those are bad, you should see the charts before! I have some vintage patterns and aaah! they thought women had no hips. Now, for the past 30+ years, those measurements haven't change. But, here's the kicker, the number sizing for them in commerical clothing has. It gets progessively larger. So today's size 6 is much larger than what a size 6 was back in the 70s. Heck, women didn't wear a size 6, that was for girls. That's what they really mean when they say Marilyn Monroe wore a size 14. Size 14 was a nice trim dress size at that time. That's not today's 14, that's about today's size 6. Ah, vanity, thy name is woman.

As to being two different sizes, you're not alone. Everything on me is a seperate size: bust, waist, hips, back, ribcage, etc. If you're careful, when you cut out your pattern, you can "fade" in and out from the larger to the smaller size. The joy of multisize patterns. Or a clever way of doing it if you feel apprehensive about cutting your original is to trace it out on tracing paper and cut it out from there. So say if you need a larger hip size than the rest of you, cut it out on your average size and when you get to the hips, start moving your cutting line out to the larger size. Do it gradually from the waist to the hips and make sure you are all the way there *before* you get to the fullest part of the pattern. Voila! Now you have something closer to your size to start from.